Which of the following is NOT a main component of market risk?

Market risk encompasses various types of risks that can affect the overall financial performance of an investment portfolio due to external market factors. The main components typically include currency risk, interest rate risk, and commodity risk.

Currency risk relates to the potential for losses due to fluctuations in exchange rates, impacting the value of investments in foreign assets. Interest rate risk refers to the risk of price fluctuations in bonds and other interest-sensitive instruments caused by changing interest rates. Commodity risk involves the risk of loss caused by price changes in commodity markets, affecting sectors tied closely to raw materials.

Liquidity risk, on the other hand, pertains to the risk that an entity may not be able to buy or sell investments quickly at desirable prices due to lack of market depth or activity. While liquidity risk is a significant concern in financial markets, it is generally considered a separate category from market risk. Consequently, liquidity risk does not fit into the primary categories typically associated with market risk exposure.